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Aligned to Cambridge IGCSE ESL (0510 / 0511) exam standards
IELTS Band 5 - 6
| Time | Teacher | Students |
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| Sec 1 0–5 min Warm-Up |
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| Sec 2 · 3 · 4 5–15 min Input |
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| Sec 5 · 6 · 7 · 8 15–35 min Shadow Read |
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| Sec 7 35–55 min Speaking · 4-3-2 |
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| Sec 9 55–75 min Part 3 Discussion |
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| Sec 10 75–80 min Wrap-Up |
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| Time | Teacher | Students |
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| Sec 11 0–20 min After Last Lesson |
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| Sec 12 20–40 min Before Next Lesson |
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| Time | Teacher | Students |
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| Sec 1 0–5 min Warm-Up |
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| Sec 6 5–20 min Practice |
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| Sec 7 20–35 min Speaking · 4-3-2 |
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| Sec 10 35–40 min Wrap-Up |
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Non-defining Relative Clauses for Extra Detail
Non-defining relative clauses add extra detail after a comma. The main sentence still makes sense without that extra detail.
Our charity fair, which starts at noon, supports local families.
Pausing with Extra Detail
👂 Listen: Pause before and after extra information, so the listener can follow your idea.
🗣️ Practise: Say it in chunks, Our club, pause, which meets on Fridays, pause, helps younger pupils.
Adapted from the Cambridge IGCSE ESL Coursebook
In many schools, a student volunteer project begins with one small initiative (主动行动 / 倡议). For example, a class may plan fundraising (筹款) for books, sports clothes, or a local animal shelter. At the same time, students need clear cooperation (合作) because one person cannot do every job. When each member has a role, the project becomes easier to manage. Also, posters and morning notices can raise awareness (意识) about the problem. In my view, volunteer work is not only about money; it is also a chance to give back (回馈) to the community. If students help regularly, they learn care through real action. Overall, simple service can make school life warmer.
SITUATION Your class teacher has asked students to choose one volunteer project for this term. You are considering the following options:
Talk about the advantages and disadvantages of each option. Say which option you would prefer, and why.
Tick each item you hear in your partner's Part 2 answer.
Stand up and write your answer on the board or classroom windows. The teacher will correct it as you write. Copy the corrected answer below.
Answer the Part 3 discussion questions below. Use the Model Answer for guidance, then write your own response in the lined space.
Continue answering Part 3 questions. Use the Model Answer for guidance, then write your own response in the lined space.
🎯 Fix the Error: Add commas around the extra detail in each sentence.